III. Mission: Third Step of Strategic Planning & Management:
III.
Mission: Third Step of Strategic
Planning & Management:
In the previous post,
we have discussed Vision and Values in detail. Now, we will throw light on
Mission and Mission Statement.
There is an ambiguity between Vision and Mission, but they serve two distinct
functions. The Vision depicts how you want
the world to change but the mission tells about the organization’s
purpose. For example:
Vision– An aspirational description of what
an organization would like to achieve or accomplish in the long term. Vision is
a clear guide for choosing current and future courses of action. It is actually
the destination where any organization wants to reach.
Mission – Mission defines your course of
action/s to achieve the already set objectives or vision. It tells you how to
reach at your destination.
Mission
statement again is usually a sentence or two and should be developed with your
Board/Staff and Executive Management Team.
Characteristics of Mission Statement
A mission statement defines the basic
reason for the existence of that organization. Such a statement reflects the
corporate philosophy, identity, character, and image of an organization. The SMART mission statement must be comprised of the given characteristics.
1. It should be feasible: A mission should always aim high
but it should not be an impossible statement. It should be realistic and
achievable. Its followers must find it to be credible.
2. It should be precise: Keep it short but comprehensive so
that staff and customers can easily memorize it.
3. It should be clear. The mission statement should be
clear and free of an ambiguous message.
4. It should be motivating. A mission statement should be
motivating for members of the organization, customers and of society, and they
should feel it worthwhile working for such an organization or being its
customers.
5. It should be distinctive. It should be unique and distinctive
as compared to other organizations.
7. It should indicate how objectives
are to be accomplished. Besides indicating the broad strategies to be adopted a mission
statement should also provide clues regarding how the objectives are to be
accomplished.
8. Customer-oriented and product-oriented.
How to
Create a Mission Statement
To develop
your mission statement, follow the steps below.
Step 1: Gather Information, Form a
Planning Team and Organize a Meeting
Agree on the
membership of a planning team. Usually, the planning team will include representation
from the board of directors, senior management and staff of the organization.
Sometimes, representatives from the organization’s beneficiaries are also
members. Invite the planning team to a half-day meeting to review and revise or
develop a new mission statement.
Before the meeting, collect a copy of the organization's mission statement, if there is
one, as well as information about the organization's clients, products and
services, and history. Prepare an agenda that allows time for the group to
discuss each of the four basic questions.
Step 2: Define Whom the Organization
Serves
Since no
organization is large enough to meet the diverse needs of everyone, the
planning team should specify who its priority beneficiaries are by answering
the question, "To whom does this organization serve?" Target
customers, the solution to their problem and services should be cleared.
Step 3: Clarify What the Organization
Does
Now the team
needs to describe the purpose of the organization: what it does or, if it is a
new organization, what it will do. Identify the needs of the populations served
and specify what products and services the organization offer to address those
needs.
Step 4: Explain Why the Organization
Does What it does
Next answer
the question, “Why do we do what we do?” The answer generally describes a
response to a broad social problem. It also provides a basis for decisions
concerning what the organization does moving forward.
Step 5: Describe How the Organization
Delivers Products and Services
In this
optional step, define the strategies, means and resources by which the
organization delivers services and meets the needs of its clients or
beneficiaries. Look at organizations that offer similar services and products
for the same clients to determine how products and services need to differ from
those of competitors.
Step 6: Write the Mission Statement
Compose a
smaller team—one or two people who are good writers—to pull together the
deliberations into a one or two-sentence mission statement. Articulate the
"who," "what," "why" and "how" of the
organization in a way that makes it stand out as unique among competitors.
Get feedback
from everyone who participated in its development to ensure the statement
reflects a common understanding. Then share it with staff and board members,
those who are served by the organization, and partners to get feedback.
Finalize and share the statement with the board, staff and public.
A
well-framed mission statement is the foundation of a well-functioning and
inspired SBCC organization. It will guide the organization’s work over the long
term, motivate its staff and attract funders.
Your Mission checklist:
• Does it tell the world about the
purpose of the organization?
• Is it clear and simple?
• Will it
helps keep you focused on the right things?
• Does it link in well with your Vision
and tell people your part in delivering it?
Some examples of
mission statements are shown below:
- Nike (athletics) – "To
bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world."
- Bristol-Myers
Squibb Company (pharmaceuticals) – "To discover, develop, and deliver
innovative medicines that help patients prevail over serious
diseases."
- ConocoPhillips (gas/energy) – "Our
mission is to power civilization."
- Walgreens (drugstores) – "To be
the most trusted, convenient multichannel provider and advisor of
innovative pharmacy, health and wellness solutions, and consumer goods and
services in communities across America."
- The Dow
Chemical Company (chemicals) – "To passionately create innovation for our
stakeholders at the intersection of chemistry, biology and physics."

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